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  5. German Level 4 - Lesson 18 - Question on DIR OBJ and TIME Position

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German Level 4 - Lesson 18 - Question on DIR OBJ and TIME Position

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  • A Offline
    A Offline
    allen10086
    wrote on last edited by
    #1

    In the exercise/workout where you translate the phrases from English to German:
    "One needs a bike in Berlin. You(i) have to buy one tomorrow".
    My answer was: "Man braucht in Berlin ein Fahrrad. Du musst EINS MORGEN kaufen" because I was following the structure provided in a past lesson: "subject + verb + DIRECT OBJECT PRONOUN + indirect obj (noun/pronoun) + TIME + manner + place + direct object noun + infinitive/past participle".
    However, my answer was not accepted. The correct answer was: "Man braucht in Berlin ein Fahrrad. Du musst MORGEN EINS kaufen", which does not follow the structure. If I understood correctly, "eins" is a direct object pronoun. Am I missing something? What is the reason why "morgen" (time) comes before "eins"?

    Thanks.

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  • Fluenz User SupportF Offline
    Fluenz User SupportF Offline
    Fluenz User Support
    wrote on last edited by
    #2

    Hi @allen10086
    Great question! You're absolutely right that eins functions as a direct object pronoun here, and German word order rules can be tricky.
    In general, German follows the TeKaMoLo (Temporal - Kausal - Modal - Lokal) structure for adverbial phrases, but pronouns tend to take precedence. When you have a direct object pronoun (eins), it typically comes before time expressions like morgen. This is why "Du musst morgen eins kaufen" is correct rather than "Du musst eins morgen kaufen".

    This is a special case where the presence of a pronoun slightly overrides the usual time-first rule. Keep up the great work, and let us know if you have any other questions!

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